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Coordinate Geometry (Foundations)

Core skills for this exam family.

Phase 2 · ACT Math

Coordinate Geometry: core idea

y=mx+by=mx+b.

Example problem: hint and answer

Find the slope through (1,2)(1,2) and (5,10)(5,10).

Hint: Rise divided by run. Answer: 2.

Practice (9 problems — type your answers)

  • 1. What is the midpoint of (2,3)(2,3) and (8,7)(8,7)?

  • 2. Find the distance from (0,0)(0,0) to (3,4)(3,4).

  • 3. What is the xx-coordinate of the point (7,−2)(7,-2)?

  • 4. A line has slope −1-1 and passes through (0,6)(0,6). Write its equation.

  • 5. Reflect (4,−3)(4,-3) across the xx-axis.

  • 6. Translate (1,5)(1,5) by (3,−2)(3,-2).

  • 7. Which quadrant contains (−4,9)(-4,9)?

  • 8. Find the yy-intercept of 2x+y=112x+y=11.

  • 9. The point (6,8)(6,8) is how far from the xx-axis?

Coordinate Geometry Practice Problems — Foundations