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Inequalities (Standard)

Multi-step exam-style items.

Phase 2 · Gaokao

Inequalities: core idea

AM-GM two variables.

Example problem: hint and answer

AM-GM three positives sum 1212: max product?

Hint: Equal 4. Answer: 64.

Practice (9 problems — type your answers)

  • 1. Max xyxy given x+y=10x+y=10, x,y>0x,y>0?

  • 2. Solve x2−5x+6≤0x^2-5x+6\le 0: number of integer solutions?

  • 3. Find the minimum value of x+1xx+\dfrac1x for x>0x>0.

  • 4. Solve x−1x+1>0\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}>0: number of integers from −5-5 to 55 inclusive satisfying?

  • 5. Cauchy on (1,1,1)(1,1,1) and (a,b,c)(a,b,c): (∑a)2≤3∑a2(\sum a)^2\le3\sum a^2. For a=b=c=1a=b=c=1: left?

  • 6. Max −x2+8x−7-x^2+8x-7?

  • 7. Rearrangement: sorted same order max sum products — for (1,2)(1,2) and (3,4)(3,4) max dot?

  • 8. Solve ∣x−3∣<2|x-3|<2: greatest integer?

  • 9. Min a+ba+b for ab=16ab=16, a,b>0a,b>0?

Inequalities Practice Problems — Standard