Probability & Counting (Advanced)
Harder items at competition-adjacent depth.
Phase 2 · JEE
Probability & Counting: core idea
Bayes intro.
Example problem: hint and answer
Two dice: ?
Hint: Six outcomes. Answer: 1/6.
Practice (9 problems — type your answers)
1. Hypergeometric: 5 red in 10, draw 2: ?
2. Bayes: prior , likelihoods and : posterior for first hypothesis given positive? Enter as reduced fraction of form?
3. Derangements ?
4. Geometric : first success on 3rd?
5. Var of die roll ?
6. Poisson : ?
7. Cov of independent X,Y?
8. Negative binomial: trials until 2nd success : ?
9. Markov: from A stay 0.7, to B 0.3; start A: after 1 step?