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Conic Sections (Foundations)

Core skills for this exam family.

Phase 2 · Gaokao

Conic Sections: core idea

Ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1.

Example problem: hint and answer

x2+y2=1x^2+y^2=1: radius?

Hint: Unit circle. Answer: 1.

Practice (9 problems — type your answers)

  • 1. Circle (x−2)2+(y+1)2=9(x-2)^2+(y+1)^2=9: center xx?

  • 2. Same circle: radius?

  • 3. y=x2y=x^2: vertex yy?

  • 4. y2=4xy^2=4x: focus xx-coordinate?

  • 5. y2=4xy^2=4x: directrix x=x=?

  • 6. Ellipse x225+y29=1\dfrac{x^2}{25}+\dfrac{y^2}{9}=1: aa?

  • 7. Hyperbola x29−y24=1\dfrac{x^2}{9}-\dfrac{y^2}{4}=1: aa?

  • 8. Circle through origin radius 55 center origin: equation constant?

  • 9. Identify xy=1xy=1: type — enter 11 hyperbola in rotated axes sense / rectangular. Use 11.

Conic Sections Practice Problems — Foundations